The Mediterranean library of knowledge
Explore the ENI CBC Med Programme's library of deliverables: a comprehensive digital repository of diverse resources tailored for the Mediterranean region. Discover in-depth studies, innovative strategies, and practical tools spanning tools addressing key environmental, economic, and social issues. The library is your go-to source to find valuable knowledge to inspire new collaborative projects driving fair, sustainable and inclusive development across the Mediterranean.
3.1.7_Policy Assessment grazed woodlands in Europe, Lebanon and Jordan
Silvo-pastoral systems have significantly contributed in shaping the landscapes of the Mediterranean basin. These systems vary widely according to the differing climatic, cultural and socio-economic conditions under which they are developed playing sheep and goats a crucial role in the farming economy of the Mediterranean basin thanks to their ability to exploit marginal areas, and as well for the limited labour and capital required for their management (Porqueddu et al., 2017). These farming systems have been shown to be resilient to frequent but moderate disturbance factors (i.e. deforestation, periodic fires and grazing) by developing strategies to maximize production of multiple goods and ecosystem services over several millennia (Zapata and Robledano, 2014). The report analyses policies supporting silvo-pastoral systems in Europe and Jordan as well as pastoralism in Lebanon.
3.1.6_Policy Assessment multifunctional olive systems EU level
The report aims to highlight how European agricultural policies promote agroforestry systems (section 1 and 2) and support the olive sector across the EU (section 3). The report is based on the consultation of relevant papers (project reports, scientific literature, European Commission documents) dealing with agricultural policies in Europe. The first part of the report (section 1) focuses on the definition of agroforestry systems and on the extent of agroforestry practices across Europe. In particular, the report aims to highlight the discrepancy between the scientific definition of agroforestry (that includes both trees and shrubs in combination with crops and or livestock) and the definition that was initially receipted by European policy (that included only trees on arable lands, Reg. 1698/2005). This is an important legal aspect, under the political point of view, since agroforestry is usually seen on the border between the agriculture and forestry sectors creating conflicts and confusion among the stakeholder communities, in particular policy makers at different levels (national, regional and local). Section 2 of the report aims to assess the Common Agricultural Policy (2007-2013 and 2014-2020 programming periods) tools and measures promoting the establishment and management of agroforestry systems.
Introduction to Energy Performance Contracting (EPC)
Energy Performance Contracting (EPC) is a financing mechanism used to support energy efficiency measures and renewable energy installations without worrying about financial barriers. In an EPC contract, the energy service company (ESCO) is committed to provide guaranteed energy improvements to the customer’s territory while the finances are covered from the achieved energy savings.
Download this brochure if you want to know more about EPCs: What they are, main advantages, models, how BIM can facilitate EPCs, essential parameters (payback time, return of investment), and much more.
BEEP video story: How to develop an Energy Efficient Heritage Building Information Model (EE-HBIM)
BEEP project aimed at strengthening the use of Building Information Modelling (BIM) to enhance energy efficiency in buildings. The testing of this emerging technology on built heritage was performed to demonstrate its scalability to the entire building stock. The project provided public administrations with a powerful method for the energy rehabilitation of public buildings to be supported with private funds through the Energy Performance Contracting. The project main was an innovative methodology based on the integration of emerging technologies tested on 9 heritage public buildings located in Italy, Spain, Cyprus, Jordan, Palestine, Lebanon, and Egypt.
BEEP Guide (extended version): How to develop an Energy Efficient Heritage Building Information Model (EE-HBIM)
This guidelines’ document aims to enhance the capacity of public local administrations to design, and realise innovative energy and environmental improvement on historic public buildings, through a multidisciplinary and integrated digital approach (using Building Information Modelling and performance-based design to develop an Energy Efficient Heritage Building Information Model - EE-HBIM). The guideline is based on the testing of this emerging technology on built heritage in eight different EU and non EU Mediterranean countries to demonstrate its scalability to the entire building stock of the Med area. The project will provide public administrations with a powerful method for the energy rehabilitation of public buildings to be supported with private funds through the Energy Performance Contracting (EPC).
BEEP Guide: How to develop an Energy Efficient Heritage Building Information Model (EE-HBIM)
This technical guideline proposes a methodology for the energy audit of a historical building to support its energy and environmental improvement, from the analyses to the design stage up to the implementation, using Energy Performance Contracting (EPC) to attract funding. Each section of the guideline can also be used as a technical specification for tender activities.
Co-Publication: Register of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Mediterranean Countries
The REIM, a joint initiative by the Network of Castles and Medieval Towns and iWORLD ETS, introduces the Register of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Mediterranean Countries. This publication showcases efforts since 2004 to preserve and celebrate Mediterranean heritage, culminating in a digital platform with over 260 listed elements from Sicily, Algarve, Andalusia, Egypt, Jordan, and Lebanon. Through detailed descriptions, images, and videos, the REIM offers an immersive journey into shared traditions, rituals, and crafts, fostering cross-cultural appreciation and collaboration. Additionally, it lays the groundwork for the CRESPIEM: a network aimed at coordinating efforts to safeguard and promote Mediterranean cultural heritage, paving the way for a future of mutual understanding and prosperity.
Co-Publication: Revitalising Heritage Sites Through 3D Modelling: An Analysis of the (iHERITAGE) Project's Outcomes ICT Solutions
This research delves into the innovative technological methods employed within the iHERITAGE project, funded by the European Union through the ENI CBC MED Programme. Focusing on Egyptian cultural heritage revitalization, the study meticulously examines the restoration of key archaeological sites like the Workers' City at the Pyramids and the Solar Boat of Khufu. Through the creation of precise 3D models and immersive virtual representations, emerging 3D imaging platforms are utilized to enhance visitor experiences and preserve these sites. By employing qualitative and quantitative approaches, the research identifies both the benefits and challenges of leveraging technology in the Pyramids area. It underscores the crucial collaboration between graphic designers and archaeologists to develop effective mechanisms for innovation and preservation, ensuring the longevity of these invaluable cultural treasures.
Co-Publication: Urgent Inventory & Documentation of the elements of the ICH of Alexandria
This paper delves into the intersection of science, technology, and cultural heritage, particularly in the context of preserving Alexandria's rich intangible cultural heritage (ICH). Through the collaborative efforts of the Raquda Foundation for Art and Heritage and the Confederation of Egyptian European Business Associations (CEEBA), innovative inventorying and monitoring systems have been deployed to document and safeguard 51 ICH elements in Alexandria. This process not only addresses the challenges of time-consuming documentation but also ensures sustainable preservation and introduces heritage through diverse interpretation methods. By leveraging technology, this initiative underscores the importance of accessibility and the vital role it plays in safeguarding living heritage for future generations.
Co-Publication: (i)HERITAGE - Past and future of UNESCO Cultural Heritage in the Mediterranean Basin
The El legado andalusí Andalusian Public Foundation, in partnership with the iHERITAGE project, is pioneering the interpretation of UNESCO Cultural Heritage using cutting-edge technologies like holograms, Virtual Archaeological Reconstructions, and spherical videos. Their exhibition "Gardens, Heritage, and Dreams," located in the Corral del Carbón building in Granada's historical center, seamlessly combines these innovative technologies with traditional exhibition techniques. Through this immersive experience, the Foundation aims to demonstrate how technology can enhance heritage interpretation while highlighting the significance of historic gardens within UNESCO World Heritage Sites, particularly focusing on Granada's iconic monuments such as the Alhambra, the Generalife, and the Albayzin district.
Co-Publication: Gonçalves, A. & Dorsh, L. (2022) Mediterranean Heritage from the Sea and the Mountains
The publication is a joint publication from the Center of Competences of the Mediterranean Diet that involves the Municipality of Tavira and the University of Algarve. The number 3 of the Magazine was entitled: Identities and Heritage of the Mediterranean. We integrated the editorial board and published an article dedicated to the project.
The creation of the virtual script premise is based on a wide range of distinct experiences, traversing a path that connects a city, where our history is breathed, to the breathtaking lost villages of the Algarve interior. We incentive joining iHERITAGE virtual Route and the participation on the development of training, workshops, and living labs in the areas of culture, communication, and technology, where the team will demystify the idea that the Algarve is just a summer vacation destination and will seek to spread the light of cultural values and the reality that defines the pulse of the Algarve region's identity.
Co-Publication: Exploring The Medicinal Properties of Wild Plants from the Capital of the Nabataeans
This document discusses the application of VR/AR technology in identifying the medicinal properties of wild plants in the Petra region. It highlights the significance of this research in aiding people to recognize beneficial plants while avoiding harmful ones. Additionally, it emphasizes the importance of protecting the Petra region against desertification and climate change. The research findings generated interest from the Petra community during the third B2B event.